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O craving pode ser entendido como um desejo de utilizar uma substância. Este estudo pretende verificar características do craving em alcoolistas, nos primeiros três dias de abstinência, comparar sua intensidade com a do período de consumo do álcool e verificar se está associado com a gravidade do alcoolismo. A amostra foi de 77 homens alcoolistas, internados para desintoxicação. Foi utilizada a Escala de Avaliação do Craving e o Short-Form Alcohol Dependence Data. Destes sujeitos, 58,2 nunca sentiu vontade de utilizar bebidas alcoólicas nos três primeiros dias de abstinência. Quanto ao período antes da internação, 90,9 relatou apresentar craving, mais intenso durante essa fase de consumo do que na abstinência. Obteve-se correlação positiva entre o craving e a gravidade da dependência. Conhecer as características do craving de alcoolistas torna possível ampliar as técnicas de prevenção de recaída. Craving can be understood as an intense desire for substance consumption. This study intends to check craving characteristics in alcoholics during the first three days of abstinence syndrome, compare its intensity to the one during the alcohol consumption period, and verify if craving is associated with the degree of alcohol dependence. The sample is formed by 77 male alcoholics interned for detoxication. Scale for Craving Evaluation and a Short-Form Alcohol Dependence Data were applied. 58.2% of the participants never will to drink alcoholic beverages on the first three days of abstinence. Concerning the time before hospitalization, 90.9% stated feeling craving and during consumption stage it was more intense than during abstinence. There was positive correlation between craving and degree of alcohol dependence. Knowing about the craving characteristics in alcoholics makes possible to enhance techniques of relapse prevention

A avaliação do craving em alcoolistas na síndrome de abstinência