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Avaliou-se in vitro, a atividade fungitóxica do óleo essencial em diferentes concentrações extraído de 10 espécies de Piper coletadas na região Amazônica, sobre o crescimento micelial e a germinação de basidiósporos de Crinipellis perniciosa e sobre o crescimento micelial de Phytophthora palmivora e P. capsici. Os óleos mais efetivos que inibiram em 100% o crescimento dos três fungos foram os de P. callosum, P. marginatum var. anisatum e P. enckea, nas concentrações de 0,75µL/mL e 1µL/mL. Quanto à germinação de basidiósporos de C. perniciosa, o óleo de P. dilatatum foi o mais eficiente a 0,4µL/mL seguido pelos óleos de P. callosum e P. marginatum var. anisatum a 0,5µL/mL. Ten essential oils extracted from species of Piper collected in the Amazon region were evaluated in vitro according to their effectiveness in inhibiting mycelial growth and basidiospore germination of Crinipellis perniciosa and in inhibiting mycelial growth of Phytophthora palmivora and P. capsici. The essential oils of P. callosum, P. marginatum var. anisatum and P. enckea were most effective, causing 100% inhibition of the three fungi in concentrations of 0.75µL/mL and 1.0µl/mL. For basidiospore germination, the oil of P. dilatatum was the best at 0.4µL/mL concentration, followed by the oils of P. callosum and P. marginatum var. anisatum at 0.5µL/mL

Atividade antifúngica de óleos essenciais de espécies de Piper sobre Crinipellis perniciosa, Phytophthora palmivora e Phytophthora capsici