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Na fruticultura atual, é importante a busca de métodos de propagação que reduzam o tempo para o início da produção. Nesse sentido, o estudo de diferentes métodos de propagação torna-se essencial. Para comparar esses dois métodos, desenvolveu-se este estudo com o objetivo de avaliar o efeito de diferentes métodos de propagação e épocas de crescimento sobre o desenvolvimento inicial de mudas de caramboleira. O delineamento utilizado foi inteiramente casualizado, em esquema de parcela subdividida, com sete repetições e sete plantas por parcela. As parcelas constituíram-se de mudas enxertadas e mudas de estacas e a época de coleta (outono, primavera, verão e inverno), a subparcela, sendo avaliados a cada quatro meses, a altura das plantas e o diâmetro do caule. Os resultados observados na pesquisa permitem concluir que: mudas de caramboleira obtidas através da enxertia apresentam maior taxa de crescimento e, conseqüentemente, maior vigor. Entretanto, as mudas obtidas por estaquia apresentam produção precoce de frutos. In the present fruit culture, the search for cropping methods for reduction of production time is important. In this sense, the use of different methods of propagation is essential. To compare those two methods, this study was developed with the objective of evaluate the effect of different methods of propagation and growth seasons on the early development of star fruit scion. The experimental design was completely randomized, in a subdivided parcel scheme, with seven replicates and seven plants each plot. The plots were constituted of grafting and cutting scions and the collection time (autumn, spring, summer and winter) the sub portion, being appraised every four months, the height of the plants and the diameter of the stem. It was concluded that the grafted scions presented larger growth rates in height, and consequently, higher vigor, however, the scion from cuttings presents more precocious production of fruits

Desenvolvimento inicial de mudas enxertadas e de estacas de caramboleira