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1. Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, 04301-902 São Paulo, SP, Brasil 2. Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, Brasil 3. Universidade Federal do ABC, Centro de Engenharia, Modelagem e Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, 09210-580 Santo André, SP, Brasil 4. Corresponding author: vvitaliibot@gmail.com ABSTRACT (Decolorization of CI Reactive Blue 222 by immobilized basidiomycetes in response to different carbon and nitrogen inputs). Reactive dyes are found in the fi nal effl uents of the textile industry and cannot be removed by conventional treatment processes. The use of basidiomycetes appears to be an effective strategy to degrade dye molecules. In this paper, the parameters that favor decolorization of diazo dye were assessed using basidiomycetes immobilized in Luffa cylindrica. Different concentrations of saccharose and urea were assessed, in addition to the introduction of an enriched synthetic effl uent. Results showed that the best decolorization occurred at the highest concentration of saccharose and the lowest of urea. It was observed a high biosorptive capacity of the solid support, which decreased when the effl uent was enriched with saccharose and urea due to consequent increase in microbial activity. Using the enriched effl uent, Pleurotus ostreatus decolorized about 70% within 48 hours, and Trametes villosa decolorized 58% after 240 hours. Peniophora cinerea did not respond to the conditions tested.