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[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the immediate effect of kinesthetic illusion induced by visual stimulation (KiNvis) on ankle dorsiflexion dysfunction of stroke patients. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects were 7 hemiplegic stroke patients. An image of ankle dorsiflexion on the non-paralytic side filmed in the first-person perspective was flipped horizontally and then shown on a computer screen placed over the paralytic foot. Subjects observed a recording of the ankle dorsiflexion motion that caused KiNvis. Outcome measures were preand post-KiNvis, visual analog scale (VAS), ankle dorsiflexion automatic movement angle (ADAMA), lower limb FuglMeyer assessment scale (FMA-LE), and 10 m maximum walking speed (10MWS). [Results] VAS was 68.8 ± 20.6 mm. There were significant improvements in ADAMA, FMA-LE, and 10MWS. [Conclusion] The results suggest that ankle dorsiflexion dysfunction of stroke patients can be improved by inducing kinesthetic illusion.

Immediate Effect of Kinesthetic Illusion Induced by Visual Stimulation on Ankle Dorsiflexion Dysfunction of Stroke Patients