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〔目的〕健常高齢者の身体活動量を歩数のみで評価できるかを検討すること〔対象と方法〕対象は102名の健常高齢者とした1日の身体活動量歩数と身体活動関連エネルギー消費量 “PAEE”は単軸加速度計を用いて評価した加えて身体活動に関連すると考えられる因子BMI大腿四頭筋筋力握力呼吸機能うつ症状地域別環境装着率を評価した〔結果〕歩数とPAEEには高い相関が認められたさらに重回帰分析により年齢握力大腿四頭筋筋力装着率は歩数とPAEEに影響を与える共通の因子であることが明らかとなった〔結語〕歩数がPAEEに対して充分な評価指標となり健常高齢者の身体活動量は歩数のみで評価できることが示唆された[Purpose] To examine whether the physical activity of healthy elderly people can be evaluated using step counts. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects were 102 healthy elderly persons. Daily physical activity (step counts and physical activity-related energy expenditure “PAEE”) were assessed using a uniaxial accelerometer. We also evaluated factors associated with physical activity, such as body mass index, quadriceps force hand-grip force respiratory function, depressive symptoms, regional environment, and wearing rate. [Results] A high correlation was observed between the step count and PAEE. Furthermore, age, hand-grip force quadriceps force and wearing rate affected the number of steps and PAEE, according to multiple regression analysis. [Conclusion] Our results suggest that a step count is sufficient to evaluate the PAEE of healthy elderly people

rigaku ryōhō kagaku/rigaku ryoho kagaku

Study of Factors Affecting the Step Count and Physical Activity Related Energy Expenditure of Healthy Elderly: Is It Possible to Assess Physical Activity by Only The Step Count?