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The aim of the study was to evaluate the work done to study the natural foci of tularemia in the Republic of Bash korto stan (RB). The objectives of the study were to estimate the number of study district, the number of studies conducted, the nature of the samples studied, and the methods used. Tularemia is a zooanthroponosis infection, characterized by the flood-marsh type of natural foci. From 2014 to July 2018, 242 small mammals caught in the RB were examined for tularemia, of which two were infected. The first specimen was caught in the Krasnokamsky district in 2014, the second in the Gafuriysky district in 2018. These areas adjoin the natural focal point of tularemia in the city of Agidel, where in 2013, 5 cases of tularemia were reported. Through the territory of the RB the Belaya River and its tributaries flows, therefore, in the years of active reproduction of small mammals, the dispersal of F. tularensis carriers along this watercourse is possible. In connection with this, the number of areas studied is also growing. In 2014 — 1 district, in 2015 — 5 districts, in 2016 — 14 districts, in 2017 — 5 districts. Every year, the volume of conducted research, the types of investigated samples increased. Since 2016, were studied samples of water from open reservoirs, since 2017 — samples blood-sucking arthropods, and since 2018 samples of hydro fauna for research on tularemia. The total number of samples of environmental objects in 2014 was 45, in 2015 — 50, 2016 — 84, 2017 — 96, in 2018, 89 are planned. Serologic methods (microreaction of agglutination, indirect haemagglutination reaction, inhibition of indirect haemagglutination) and PCR were used. It is planned to use the ELISA. As the result of the study there was issued the order in the FBUZ “Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in the Republic of Bashkortostan” about the ongoing monitoring of the epizootic condition of foci of tularemia in the area of Agidel city and the Krasnokamsky district.

COOPERATION OF ZOOLOGICAL GROUP AND THE PCR LABORATORY FOR EVALUATION OF EPIZOOTICS IN REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN