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Designed loads on the sea buried pipeline include internal pressure of the product (natural gas), temperature of the transported product, and weight load of the medium. Certain operating conditions may lead to strength-threatening tension in the subsea pipeline, which is instantaneous us under static and dynamic random exposures. Load analysis of the main combination is shown in Figure 1 (note: sea buried pipeline is an object of the analysis). The purpose of this study is to evaluate damages of the natural gas pipelines due to fatigue caused by cyclic fluctuations of transportation temperature which contribute to defect growth.

forestry research and engineering: international journal

Definition of damageability of the sea buried pipeline by method of spectral summation of tension at vibrations caused by technological and casual seismic loadings