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Ozet Avrupa Birligi mali disiplin ve surdurulebilir bir ekonomik buyume saglamak icin 1993’te Maastricht kriterlerini benimsedi. Maasrticht kriterleri Avrupa Birligine uyelik icin bir degil ama parasal disiplin icin zorunludur. Ancak 2007 sonrasi baslayan global kriz hem Avrupa Birligi’ne uye ulkeleri hem de aday ulkeleri derinden etkilemistir. Avrupa Birligi, uye ulkelerin Maastricht kriterlerini tekrar saglayabilmeleri icin 2016’ya kadar devam edecek olan bir takvim belirlemistir. Zira 2009 yilinda etkisini gosteren kuresel kriz, kamu aciklarini ve borc stoklarini onemli olcude artirmistir. Bu nedenle, kriz sonrasi donemde bozulan mali dengelerin yeniden saglanmasi ve benzer durumlarin tekrar yasanmamasi icin Avrupa Birligi cesitli onlemler almistir. Muzakere sureci devam ettigi icin Avrupa Birliginin uygulamalari Turkiye'yi de ilgilendirmektedir. Bu calisma Turkiye’nin ve diger aday ulkelerin hazirlik durumunu analiz etmektedir. COMPLIANCE OF CANDIDATE COUNTRIES’ FISCAL PERFORMANCES TO EUROPEAN UNION MEMBERSHIP CRITERIA IN GLOBAL CRISIS PROCESS Abstract European Union adopted the Maastricht criteria to ensure fiscal discipline and sustainable economic growth in 1993. The Maastricht criteria is not a requirement for membership to the European Union, but it is necessity for monetary discipline. However, the global economic crisis began after 2007 deeply affected both the European Union member states and candidate countries. The European Union has set the year 2016 as a deadline till which member countries will meet the Maastricht criteria, because the effect of the global crisis in 2009 has significantly increased their public deficits and debt ratio. Therefore, the European Union has taken several measures to restore deteriorating fiscal balance in the post-global crisis and to avoid the recurrence of similar cases. Turkey is also concerned with this application of the European Union because of the continuing negotiation process. This study analyzes the state of preparation of Turkey and other candidate countries.

KÜRESEL EKONOMİK KRİZ SÜRECİNDE ADAY ÜLKELERİN MALİ PERFORMANSLARININ AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ’NE ÜYELİK KRİTERLERİNE UYUMU