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O presente artigo apresenta um debate sobre meio ambiente, desenvolvimento, injustica ambiental, desigualdade ambiental e conflito ambiental. Para tanto foi realizada uma revisao bibliografica acerca das tematicas, que sao de extrema importância para que possamos refletir sobre os processos que se intitulam de desenvolvimento. Esses processos, em muitos casos, colocam formas diferentes de uso e apropriacao dos recursos naturais em conflito ambiental, e em muitos casos geram injusticas e desigualdades ambientais. Mas tambem se percebe um aumento por parte de empreendedores e gestores publicos em tecnicas de resolucao negociada de conflitos que buscam sempre o ganho por parte das empresas. Torna-se necessario a ampliacao de pesquisas e debates acerca dessas tematicas. Abstract: The purpose of this article is to promote a debate about: environment, development, environmental injustice, environmental inequality and environmental conflict. In this way, a review of the literature was made about those topics. This review had a strong importance in this article; since, through it was possible a reflection about the concept of development. The development processes normally create environmental conflict through the appropriation and nature reserves. As a result of these development, so many injustice and environmental inequality are produced. Moreover, the techniques to negotiate conflict resolution had increased between the entrepreneurs and the public managers, and the clearest highlight is that in these techniques normally the earnings go for entrepreneurs and their companies. In this way, the increasing of research and debates around those topics seems to be extremely necessary. Key-words: Development; Environment; Environmental Conflict.

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DESENVOLVIMENTO E MEIO AMBIENTE: (IN)JUSTIÇAS, DESIGUALDADES E CONFLITOS AMBIENTAIS / DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENT: INJUSTICES, INEQUALITIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONFLICTS