English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

Sol-gel method was used to prepare a novel In-Sm co-doped TiO 2  photocatalyst. The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared/far infrared, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance, and N 2  adsorption-desorption analyses. Anatase phase TiO 2  is formed in the pure and doped TiO 2  samples. Anatase TiO 2  crystal formation and growing are disturbed by the dopants. The substitution of smaller Ti 4+  ions by the larger Sm 3+  and In 3+  ions causes the expansion of TiO 2  cell. The doping of indium and samarium ions has no noticeable influence on the bonding characters of TiO 2 . A continuous red shift of the absorption edge of  x In-0.05%Sm-TiO 2  occurs at increasing indium doping content. Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area, average pore size, and total pore volume are enhanced after doping of samarium and indium. The adsorption of methyl orange on the surface of  x In-0.05%Sm-TiO 2  increases with rising indium content. The 5%In-0.05%Sm-TiO 2  has the maximum photocatalytic activity. About 97.7% of the initial methyl orange is decolorized on 5%In-0.05%Sm-TiO 2  after 45 min of irradiation.

Indium doping in sol-gel synthesis of In-Sm co-doped x In-0.05%Sm-TiO 2 composite photocatalyst