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The aim of the study was to determine the frequency of  Campylobacter  spp. bacteria occurrence in female Hutsul horses, and the presence of selected virulence genes and resistance to antibiotics among the isolates obtained in the experiment. One hundred ( n  = 100) healthy mares were tested.  Campylobacter  spp. bacteria were found in 9 ( n  = 9) animals, 89% ( n  = 8) of which were described as  C. jejuni . There were no  C. coli  or  C. lari  found. Analyses of  C. jejuni  isolates revealed the presence of selected virulence genes in the following order:  cadF  ( n  = 5),  cdtA  ( n  = 1) and cdtB ( n  = 3). The following antibiotics were used to test the antibiotic resistance of the bacteria: ampicillin (AMP), ciprofloxacin (CIP), erythromycin (E), gentamicin (GE), meropenem (MEM) and tetracycline (TE).  C. jejuni  were completely sensitive to ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, meropenem, and tetracycline.

An Assessment of the Occurrence of Selected Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Bacteria of the Genus Campylobacter Collected from Horses