English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

As the network is converting to transparent optical networks, the impact of physical layer impairments on transmission performance can't be ignored. The impairments will decrease the quality of signals. To find a lightpath with high quality of transmission (QoT), this paper adds impairment constraints to the routing and wavelength algorithm based on wavelength rotation graph (WRG-RWA) and proposes impairment aware WRG-RWA algorithm. The constraints consider amplified spontaneous emission noises and polarization mode dispersion which are the most important liner impairments. The new algorithm estimates the impact of the impairments after the route is selected, and selects another route when the previous one fails in comparing with the constraints. By simulating, the new algorithm has preferably improvement on blocking probability and wavelength efficiency by contrast with the WRG-RWA algorithm and the impairment aware FF algorithm. The simulation results show the new algorithm can effectively decrease the blocking probability of transmission and improve the performance of optical networks.

Wavelength Rotation Graph Algorithm Based on Physical Impairment Constraints in Optical Networks