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Tourism climatology is a popular field of study that deals with the relationship between tourism and climate through approaches such as applied climatology and human biometeorology. One of the subjects studied most in this field is the evaluation of bioclimatic comfort conditions. In recent years, inferences of this sort have been able to be made easily by use of certain indices. This study aims at evaluating and analyzing the bioclimatic comfort conditions of Artvin province by use of GIS. Within the scope of the research aim, monthly values belonging to SET*, PET, PMV, TCI, THI and SSI indices were calculated by use of meteorological data. SET*, PET, and PMV indices were determined via RayMan 1.2 while TCI, THI, and SSI indices were ascertained through Microsoft Excel 2013 supported analyses of various formulas. The obtained values were analyzed through GIS techniques. Also, statistical methods were utilized to make the research findings more meaningful. All in all, the province was seen to have comfortable conditions. This is because; the comfortable (1) class (68.9%) covers a wider area than uncomfortable (0) class (31.1%) in the province. Bioclimatic comfort classes are shaped by geographical position, elevation, and topography in Artvin province. Valleys with an elevation of less than 2000 m and coastal area are comfortable while mountainous areas (Rize, Kackar, Karcal, and Yalnizcam mounts) with a higher elevation are uncomfortable. The results of one-way analysis of variance (one-sample t-test) show that bioclimatic conditions have not been taken into consideration much during the planning of tourism accommodation facilities set up in Artvin province. This study evidences that GIS techniques are efficient in research on tourism climatology or bioclimatology and thus they may be used widely. Ozet Turizm klimatolojisi, uygulamali klimatoloji ile insan biyometeorolojisi gibi yaklasimlarla turizm ve iklim arasindaki iliskiyi inceleyen populer bir calisma sahasidir. Bu sahada calisilan oncelikli konulardan birisi de biyoklimatik konfor sartlarinin degerlendirilmesidir. Son yillarda bu tur cikarimlar CBS (Cografi Bilgi Sistemleri) destekli olarak bazi indisler yardimiyla kolayca yapilabilmektedir. Bu calismada CBS kullanilarak Artvin ilinin biyoklimatik konfor sartlarinin degerlendirilmesi ve analizinin yapilmasi amaclanmistir. Calisma amaci kapsaminda meteorolojik veriler kullanilarak SET*, PET, PMV, TCI, THI ve SSI indislerine ait aylik degerler hesaplanmistir. SET*, PET ve PMV RayMan 1.2 yazilimi, TCI, THI ve SSI ise cesitli formullerin Microsoft Excel 2013 destekli cozumlenmesiyle saptanmistir. Ulasilan degerler CBS teknikleriyle analiz edilmistir. Ayrica calisma bulgularini daha anlamli kilmak amaciyla istatistiksel analiz yontemlerinden de faydalanilmistir. Sonucta ilin konforlu sartlar tasidigi saptanmistir. Zira ilde konforlu (1) sinif (% 68,9) konforsuz (0) sinifa (% 31,1) oranla daha fazla alan kaplamaktadir. Diger yandan ildeki biyoklimatik konfor siniflarinin cografi konum, yukseklik ve topografik sartlara gore sekillendigi tespit edilmistir. Bu baglamda 2000 m yukselti basamaginin altindaki vadiler ile kiyi sahasi konforlu, uzerindeki daglik kesimler (Rize, Kackar, Karcal ve Yalnizcam daglari) ise konforsuz ozelliklere sahiptir. Ayrica tek yonlu varyans analizi (tek orneklem t-testi) sonuclarina gore Artvin ilinde yapilmis turizm konaklama tesislerinin planlamalarinda biyoklimatik kosullarin cok fazla dikkate alinmadigi da belirlenmistir. Bu calisma sayesinde turizm klimatolojisine veya biyoklimatolojiye yonelik arastirmalarda CBS tekniklerinin verimli oldugu ve yaygin bir sekilde kullanilabilecegini bir kez daha somut olarak anlasilmistir.

uluslararası i̇nsan bilimleri dergisi

Analysis of the bioclimatical comfortable conditions of Artvin province and its importance in tourism&lt;p&gt;Artvin ilinin biyoklimatik konfor şartlarının analizi ve turizm bakımından önemi