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This work recovers some appreciations regarding the modalities of access to urban land and housing by middle and lower sectors in Latin American cities (Abramo, 2003), placing this debate in the light of the process carried out by a social organization in the city of San Salvador de Jujuy: the Organizaicon Barrial Tupac Amaru (OBTA). This is an organization that built neighborhoods of social housing in different localities of the province and, especially, in the provincial capital of San Salvador de Jujuy, transforming itself into an economic, political, and social actor of considerable weight, which was articulated in a particular way with the State and its housing policies, creating a mixed modality between the logic of necessity and the logic of the State to achieve access to urban land by the popular sectors of Jujuy. First, the socio-economic context of the so-called post-convertibility period in Argentina will be briefly reconstructed and the role of the State will be characterized, especially in relation to housing policies, keeping in mind the peculiarities of the Jujuy subnational context. Secondly, we present the organization under study, characterizing its context of emergence and main characteristics in its developed, paying attention to the disputes that took place at the time of putting under a question mark the prevailing city model in Jujuy, through the process of popular habitat production. Finally, we present the results that, under de perspective chose, allows us to conclude that the way of construction of popular habitat that was carried out in this case supposed a mixed combination of the logic of necessity and the logic of the state, under redefinition of statal role.

revista obets/obets

Modalidades mixtas de producción de hábitat por parte de sectores populares: organizaciones sociales y Estado. El caso de la Organización Barrial Tupac Amaru en Jujuy-Argentina