English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Este artigo busca identificar e qualificar as mudancas da politica externa brasileira para a America Latina no governo de Joao Figueiredo (1979-1985) em relacao ao governo de Ernesto Geisel (1974-1979). O artigo e baseado no modelo proposto por Charles Hermann para mudancas em politica externa. Serao considerados os quatro niveis graduados de mudanca – ajuste, programa, objetivo e orientacao internacional – e as quatro fontes de mudanca – guiada pelo lider, burocracia, reestruturacao domestica, e choques externos – propostos pelo autor. Testaremos o modelo a partir de uma revisao de literatura que versa sobre as linhas gerais e especificas da politica “universalista”. Os dados indicam que ocorreu uma mudanca de ajuste nas linhas gerais da politica externa, mas, nas relacoes com a America Latina, houve uma mudanca de objetivo. Argumenta-se tambem que tais mudancas foram impulsionadas pelo processo de redemocratizacao e gradual substituicao do modelo de desenvolvimento economico; alem do impacto de choques externos. Palavras-chave: Politica externa brasileira; Mudancas em Politica Externa; Governo Figueiredo. ABSTRACT This paper aims to identify and qualify the changes that occurred in the Brazilian Foreign Policy in Joao Figueiredo’s presidency (1979-1985) in comparison to Ernesto Geisel’s tenure as president (1979-1985).  Our analysis is based upon Charles Hermann’s framework to analyze changes in foreign policy.  We consider his four graduated levels of change – adjustment, program, problem/goal, and international orientation – and his four sources of change – leader driven, bureaucratic advocacy, domestic restructuring, and external shocks. We test his framework through a literature revision about the “universalismo” general and specific lines. Our analysis points to adjustment changes in the foreign policy’s general lines, but objective changes towards Latin America. We also argue that the sources of such changes were twofold: the domestic re-democratization process and the gradual replacement of the national economic development strategy; and external shocks impact. Keywords : Brazilian foreign policy; changes in foreign policy; Figueiredo government.

Do Pragmatismo Ao Universalismo: A Mudança De Estratégia Da Política Externa Brasileira Para A América Latina No Governo Figueiredo (1979-1985)