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doi: 10.12957/geouerj.2012.4755 RESUMO Neste ensaio teorico, os autores defendem a utilizacao de indicadores atrelados aodiagnostico socioambiental na aplicacao, em âmbito local, dos instrumentos e diretrizesprevistos na Politica Nacional de Protecao e Defesa Civil, recentemente instituida, noque se refere, primordialmente, ao(re)conhecimento de uma area (e de seus processos efenomenos naturais e sociais). Foram consultadas a referida politica e suas diretrizes,principalmente no que se estabelece como competencia dos municipios; paralelamente,foram revistos o conceito de indicador e os elementos para sua selecao e utilizacao. Porfim, foram sugeridos indicadores em potencial, agrupados nas dimensoes ambiental,sociodemografica e institucional, a partir de consulta a publicacoes de orgaoscompetentes ao levantamento e disseminacao de informacoes como o InstitutoBrasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (em nivel nacional) e o Instituto Pereira Passos,vinculado ao municipio do Rio de Janeiro (em nivel local, de maneira exemplificativa).A efetiva aplicacao e integracao deste conjunto de ferramentas podem contribuir aodirecionamento e definicao de acoes, de cunho preventivo e corretivo, associadas agestao de riscos de desastres. Palavras-chave: Indicadores sociais e ambientais, Gestao local, Politica Nacional deProtecao e Defesa Civil. ABSTRACT In this theoretical essay, the authors advocate the use of indicators tied to environmentaldiagnosis in the application, locally, of the instruments and guidelines contained in theNational Policy of Protection and Civil Defense, which were recently established,regarding, primarily, to the (re)cognition of an area (and its processes and natural andsocial phenomena). Were consulted the mentioned policy and its guidelines, speciallywhat is considered as competence of municipalities; in parallel, were reviewed theconcept of indicator and the elements for its selection and use. Finally, were suggestedpotential indicators, grouped in the environmental, sociodemographic and institutionaldimensions, based on consultation to publications of public organizations competentfor the collection and dissemination of information as the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (nationally) and the Pereira Passos Institute, linked to themunicipality of Rio de Janeiro (at the local level, as an example). The effectiveapplication and integration of this toolkit can contribute to the direction and defining ofactions, with preventive and corrective features, related to disaster risk management. Key Words: Social and environmental indicators, Local management, National Policyof Protection and Civil Defense.

REFLEXÕES SOBRE A SELEÇÃO DE INDICADORES SOCIAIS E AMBIENTAIS NA POLÍTICA NACIONAL DE PROTEÇÃO E DEFESA CIVIL EM ÂMBITO LOCAL