A Brief Analysis on the Cultivation of Students' Practice and Innovation Ability Majoring in Land Resource Management

As a highly comprehensive and talent-scarce discipline, the construction and development of the specialty of land resource management needs to be closely combined with the new situation of national land resource management. The specialty involves the academic area of technology, nature, society, economy, law and ecology. And it has the characteristics of interdisciplinary, cross-industry and cross-regional, which centers of the study on the relationship of human and land and management decision-making. In full consideration of land and resources management under the new situation of reform and development, and applied talents oriented, this paper applied for the new situation of land resource management personnel training mode, and discusses the practice and the cultivation of innovation ability, in order to further improve the characteristics of the land resources management professional talents cultivation. The Effect of Practical Teaching on the Cultivation of College Students' Innovation Ability Practical course is an important link in the teaching process of colleges and universities. It is the supplement and test of previous classroom theory learning. It is one of the important means and methods indispensable for students to integrate theory with practice, acquiring direct knowledge and consolidate what they have learned in school. Therefore, practical teaching is not only an exercise for students to combine theory with practice and acquire practical knowledge and ability, but also a good opportunity for students to carry out quality education. Design of Special Practice Teaching System The practical teaching system of “basic practice, professional practice, comprehensive practice, graduation design” will be implemented to the entire cultivation process of undergraduates. Geological Foundation Practice One week of basic geological practice is arranged in the summer semester of freshman year. The specific internship content and location are as follows: 1 Field practice of geology and geomorphology: distinguishing three types of rocks (sedimentary rocks, metamorphic rocks, magmatic rocks), intrusive rocks, extruded rocks and major mineral types; the correct use of compass and other equipment to identify and determine the typical rock strata, structure and its occurrence elements and contact relations in the south Taihang mountains; the general characteristics of the tectonic movement of the Daqing mountains; to be familiar with the main geomorphic types and features of Daqing mountains. 2 Field practice of Comprehensive physical geography in Liangcheng county in Inner Mongolia: understanding the types, characteristics and distribution characteristics of the soil; Analysis of the main soil processes in typical chestnut soil; Utilization and development of soil resources; Analysis of soil profile characteristics, the law of soil azonality. Observe local soil profile, collect and process soil samples; measure the mechanical composition, structural characteristics and PH value of soil. The soil forming process is analyzed according to the soil profile. 3 Hydrological practice of Daihai lake in in Inner Mongolia: to understand the formation mechanism of structural lake in semi-arid area, to master the basic concept and characteristics of