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Carabidae sao Coleoptera com a maioria de suas especies apresentando habito alimentar predatorio. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi estudar a diversidade e abundância da familia Carabidae (Coleoptera) em areas de fragmento florestal e em areas de reflorestamento de mata ciliar, evidenciando a importância deste grupo como indicador da biodiversidade em relacao ao sucesso do reflorestamento. Os besouros foram amostrados por meio de armadilhas de solo pitfall, em fragmentos florestais e reflorestamentos de mata ciliar em tres municipios do estado do Parana. A abundância de Carabidae foi maior nos reflorestamentos de mata ciliar. A especie Odontochila nodicornis (Dejean) foi, significativamente, a mais abundante e encontrada em todas as areas estudadas. Houve similaridade da riqueza de carabideos encontrada no fragmento florestal remanescente com a riqueza constatadas nos reflorestamentos, mesmo naqueles onde as coletas foram realizadas distante 3 Km do fragmento ou nas areas de reflorestamento que nao apresentavam conexao com o fragmento remanescente. Tetracha brasiliensis (Kirby) foi coletado quase que exclusivamente no reflorestamento sem conexao com o fragmento. Utilizando-se o teste de Kruskal-Wallis, nao se constatou atratividade pelas diferentes iscas, no entanto verificou-se diferenca significativa entre o numero coletado nas armadilhas com iscas, quando comparado com o controle. A maior concentracao de carabideos coletados foi no periodo de dezembro a fevereiro, estacao correspondente ao verao para a regiao estudada. A similaridade da riqueza de carabideos encontrada entre os fragmentos de floresta e os reflorestamentos de mata ciliar, pode sugerir sucesso do metodo de reflorestamento, estando avancando para condicoes de caracteristica primaria. Diversity of Carabidae (Coleoptera) Samples in Areas of Riparian Reforestation and Forest Fragment, in the State of Parana Abstract. Carabidae are Coleoptera whose most species have a predatory eating habit. The purpose of this paper was to study the diversity and abundance of Carabidae (Coleoptera) family in forest fragment areas and in reforestation areas of riparian vegetation, evidencing the importance of this group as a biodiversity indicator regarding the reforestation success. Beetles were sampled using soil pitfall traps in forest fragments and reforestation of riparian vegetation in three municipalities the state of Parana. The abundance of Carabidae was higher in riparian reforestation. The species Odontochila nodicornis (Dejean) was the most significantly abundant and found in all studied areas. There was a similarity in richness of Carabidae found in the remaining forest fragment, being the wealth found in reforestation, even where samples were collected 3km away from the fragment or in reforestation areas that did not have any connection with the remaining fragment. Tetracha brasiliensis (Kirby) was almost exclusively collected in reforestation unrelated to the fragment. Using the Kruskal-Wallis test, it was not noted any attraction of different baits, but there was a significant difference between the collection number in baited traps compared with the control. The highest concentration of Carabidae was collected from December to February, period corresponding to the summer season for the studied region. The similarity on the richness of Carabidae found between forest fragments and reforestation of riparian vegetation may suggest the reforestation method success, being able to advance to the primary characteristic.

Diversidade de Carabidae (Coleoptera) Amostrados em Áreas de Reflorestamento de Mata Ciliar e Fragmento Florestal, no Estado do Paraná