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Colonization aspects of the carrion beetle Oxelytrum cayennense (Sturm) in man-size pig carcasses (~60 kg) are presented at Adolpho Ducke Forest Reserve, Manaus, Brazil. This species colonized pig carcasses from bloated to skeletonized stages. Adults were eventually observed preying on fly larvae from the second day postmortem and their larvae were observed from the fifth day postmortem feeding on skeletonized areas, probably cleaning the bones of the remaining soft tissues. Adult beetles with predatory behavior on the oldest Diptera larvae can impact their populations and thereby complicate the estimation of the time of death as these larvae are frequently used as a postmortem indicator. In addition, both larvae and adult developmental stages have potential use as a postmortem interval (PMI) indicator because the adult can colonizes carcasses from the second postmortem day onward and the larvae from the fifth day onward. Associacao de Oxelytrum cayennense, (Silphidae, Coleoptera) com Carcacas de Porcos (Sus scrofa, Suidae) em Areas de Terra Firme em Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil Resumo. Aspectos da colonizacao do silfideo Oxelytrum cayennense (Sturm) em carcacas de porcos do tamanho de um homem adulto na Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke sao apresentados. Esta especie colonizou as carcacas de porcos do estagio enfisematoso a esqueletizacao. Adultos foram observados eventualmente predando larvas de moscas a partir do segundo dia de intervalo pos-morte e suas larvas foram observadas a partir do quinto dia se alimentando em areas esqueletizadas, provavelmente limpando os ossos dos tecidos moles remanescentes. O comportamento predatorio dos adultos nas larvas de dipteros mais velhas podem impactar suas populacoes e complicar estimativas de intervalo pos-morte, uma vez que estas sao frequentemente usadas para esta estimativa. Alem disso, adultos e larvas tem potencial uso como indicadores de intervalo pos-morte (IPM) porque o adulto pode colonizar carcacas do segundo dia em diante e as larvas do quinto dia em diante.

Association of Oxelytrum cayennense (Silphidae, Coleoptera) with Pig Carcasses (Sus scrofa, Suidae) in Terra Firme Areas in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil