One-Step Steam Pyrolysis Preparation and Characterization of Spherical Carbon Adsorbents Obtained from Ion-Exchange Resins
Author(s) -
Marek Wiśniewski,
Agnieszka Pacholczyk,
Gerhard Rychlicki,
Artur P. Terzyk,
Piotr A. Gauden
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
adsorption science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.682
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 2048-4038
pISSN - 0263-6174
DOI - 10.1260/0263-6174.26.6.407
Subject(s) - adsorption , chemistry , pyrolysis , carbon fibers , mesoporous material , divinylbenzene , polystyrene , phenol , aqueous solution , ion exchange resin , porosity , chemical engineering , ion exchange , organic chemistry , ion , catalysis , materials science , polymer , copolymer , composite number , composite material , engineering , styrene
Using the single-set steam pyrolysis of Dowex 50 WX-2 (a polystyrene–divinylbenzene resin), Spherical Carbon Adsorbents (SCAs) were prepared. The porous structure of the materials obtained was easily controlled by varying the heating rate, allowing carbons having a controlled ratio of micropores to mesopores to be obtained. These materials are promising for the adsorption of phenol from aqueous solutions. Moreover, due to the relatively small amount of irreversibility exhibited in such adsorption, they could find potential use in environmental protection.
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