English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

The present experiments were designed to investigate the effect of ATZ1993 [3-carboxy-4,5-dihydro-1-[1-(3-ethoxyphenyl)propyl]-7-(5-pyrimidinyl)met hoxy-[1H]-benz[g]indazole] on the intimal hyperplasia after balloon endothelial denudation of the rabbit carotid artery. ATZ1993 inhibited the specific [125I]endothelin (ET)-1 binding not only to ET-receptor subtype A (ET(A)) with a pKi value of 8.69+/-0.02, but also to ET-receptor subtype B (ET(B)) with a pKi value of 7.20+/-0.03. Counterscreening in the binding assay (30 different receptors) confirmed that ATZ1993 had a high selectivity for ET receptors. Increases in intima:media ratio and DNA content in the vessel wall were significantly (P &lt; 0.005) inhibited by ATZ1993 in a daily dose of 30 mg x 200 ml(-1) x kg(-1) for 1 week before and 6 weeks after balloon denudation. Inhibition of the intimal hyperplasia with ATZ1993 was determined as approximately 77% for increases in intima:media ratio and DNA content. Plasma concentrations of ATZ1993 ranged between 121.6+/-26.6 and 131.7+/-20.9 nM throughout experimental periods. Mean arterial blood pressure, heart rate and body weight gain remained unaffected by administering ATZ1993. These results demonstrate that ATZ1993 is a novel nonpeptide and nonselective ET(A)/ET(B)-receptor antagonist, and the agent when administered orally inhibits effectively intimal hyperplasia after balloon denudation of the rabbit carotid artery.

japanese journal of pharmacology/japanese journal of pharmacology

ATZ1993, an Orally Active and Novel Nonpeptide Antagonist for Endothelin Receptors and Inhibition of Intimal Hyperplasia After Balloon Denudation of the Rabbit Carotid Artery