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Background Swertiamarin, a secoiridoid glycoside is found in abundant quantity in Enicostemma Littorale herb and is the main constituent responsible for anti-diabetic and anti-obesity effects of the plant extract. It has been reported to act on various enzymes and transcription factors involved in glucose and lipid metabolism, including inhibition of the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase which might be one of the mechanisms responsible for the antihyperlipidaemic activity. However, owing to its high water solubility, it has a low plasma half life; and thus we have designed its derivatives which bind more efficiently with HMG CoA Reductase.

In silico docking studies for designing potent anti-diabetic derivatives of swertiamarin with enzyme HMG COA reductase