The visibility of disaster deaths in news images
Author(s) -
Folker Hanusch
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international communication gazette
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.911
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 1748-0493
pISSN - 1748-0485
DOI - 10.1177/1748048512458560
Subject(s) - visibility , newspaper , sociocultural evolution , sample (material) , relation (database) , scale (ratio) , geography , advertising , media studies , political science , sociology , cartography , computer science , law , business , database , chromatography , chemistry , meteorology
The extent to which newspapers display graphic images of death has rarely been studied in relation to the degree of the visibility of bodies, nor do many comparative analyses exist. This has led to a narrow understanding of how and why audiences are exposed to human suffering around the world. In examining newspaper images of the dead from the 2010 Haiti earthquake across 15 countries, this study develops a graphic image content scale to measure such visualizations. It finds significant differences in graphic images across the studied sample, both in terms of the amount of images and the degree of visibility of death. The study argues that major sociocultural influences, such as different religious traditions and societal levels of violence are part of the reason for the differences
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