Does Corticospinal Tract Connectivity Influence the Response to Intensive Bimanual Therapy in Children With Unilateral Cerebral Palsy?
Author(s) -
Ana R.P. Smorenburg,
Andrew M. Gordon,
HsingChing Kuo,
Claudio L. Ferre,
Marina B. Brandão,
Yannick Bleyenheuft,
Jason B. Carmel,
Kathleen M. Friel
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
neurorehabilitation and neural repair
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.651
H-Index - 106
eISSN - 1552-6844
pISSN - 1545-9683
DOI - 10.1177/1545968316675427
Subject(s) - cerebral palsy , corticospinal tract , physical medicine and rehabilitation , pyramidal tracts , psychology , functional connectivity , rehabilitation , medicine , neuroscience , magnetic resonance imaging , diffusion mri , radiology
Reorganization of the corticospinal tract (CST) can occur in unilateral spastic cerebral palsy (USCP). The affected hand can be controlled via (1) typical contralateral projections from the lesioned hemisphere, (2) ipsilateral projections from the nonlesioned hemisphere, and (3) a combination of contralateral and ipsilateral projections (ie, bilateral). Intensive bimanual therapy and constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) improve hand function of children with USCP. Earlier it was suggested that the CST connectivity pattern may influence the efficacy of CIMT.
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