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Gender and Bioethics Intertwined
Author(s) -
Kristin Spilker,
Merete Lie
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
european journal of women s studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.098
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1461-7420
pISSN - 1350-5068
DOI - 10.1177/1350506807081879
Subject(s) - bioethics , egg donation , context (archaeology) , sperm donation , negotiation , gender studies , politics , reproduction , premise , political science , donation , environmental ethics , argument (complex analysis) , sociology , reproductive technology , norwegian , law , sperm , epistemology , biology , ecology , genetics , embryogenesis , paleontology , embryo , biochemistry , philosophy , linguistics
The article analyses the debate on egg donation in Norway using source material from the parliamentary debate of amendments to the Biotechnology Law. In both policy documents on bioethics and the Biotechnology Law, gender is not a spoken issue, but bringing egg and sperm directly to the fore highlights how gender is implicated in bioethics debates. Gender perceptions affect the understanding of `what egg and sperm may do' at the same time as the debate sets established perceptions of gender in motion. In Norway, gender equality is a valid and important premise within the general political debate. It is, however, contested as a valid argument in the context of egg donation, which therefore becomes a field of negotiations about the limits of equal opportunities. The article analyses the egg donation debate as a process of cultural co-production and asks how the Norwegian emphasis on gender equality influences the debate on egg donation and, vice versa, how debates of assisted reproductive technology (ART) reopen debates on gender in relation to reproduction and parenthood.Author postprin

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