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Chlamydia pneumoniae Infection of Vascular Smooth Muscle and Endothelial Cells Activates NF-κB and Induces Tissue Factor and PAI-1 Expression
Author(s) -
Ralf Dechend,
Matthias Maass,
Jens Gieffers,
Rainer Dietz,
Claus Scheidereit,
Achim Leutz,
Dietrich C. Gulba
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.100.13.1369
Subject(s) - chlamydophila pneumoniae , tissue factor , medicine , proinflammatory cytokine , thrombogenicity , vascular smooth muscle , endothelium , plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 , tissue factor pathway inhibitor , interleukin 8 , downregulation and upregulation , immunology , cytokine , plasminogen activator , inflammation , chlamydia , biology , smooth muscle , chlamydiaceae , platelet , biochemistry , gene , coagulation
Recent reports link C. pneumoniae infection of arteriosclerotic lesions to the precipitation of acute coronary syndromes, which also feature tissue factor and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) overexpression. We investigated whether or not C. pneumoniae can induce thrombogenicity by upregulation of procoagulant proteins.

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