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This work is a theoretical-methodological contribution to the studies on regional tourism planning in border areas. The central focus of the research is the region of Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul state, on the Brazil-Bolivia border. The region of Corumbá has been recognized as a subspace of the global space, taking into consideration its historic and economic processes, as well as the nature of its physiography, the most remarkable feature of the regional identity. The approach to the study object in the theoretical-methodological field started out from a global conjuncture to the regional plan, in six chapters. The first chapter delineates a panorama of the period after the Second World War and its reflexes on globalization, the borders and tourism. In the second chapter, the axis of the discussion turns to the borders’ dynamic movement from the second half of last century and especially to the implications on tourism, with the suggestion of a categorization of different kinds of tourism in border areas. The third chapter discusses some experiences of regional planning in border areas, with greater attention to the cases related to tourism. The fourth and the fifth chapters refer to Corumbá International Region, in its varied aspects, such as location, delimitation, natural formation and social uses, with emphasis on tourism. The fifth chapter deals with tourism development in the region in its different modalities, with greater emphasis on fishing. The sixth chapter is the last one. It indicates the perspectives for a formal consolidation of an integrated tourism-border region, under the control of the state, which is understood as the most plausible way for this border’s regional development. This validates the hypothesis according to which the socioeconomic problems of Corumbá should be faced in terms of the construction of an international region for planning, involving Ladário, Puerto Quijarro and Puerto Suarez. Finally, some directions for this construction are presented. Key-words: Globalization, border, tourism, planning.

Globalização, turismo de fronteira, identidade e planejamento da região internacional de Corumbá/MS