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The study aimed to develop and validate a method to identify and quantify persistent organic pollutants, known as POPs in soil of industrial regions Caieiras and Franco da Rocha municipalities in São Paulo, via gas chromatography coupled with Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Electron Capture Detector (ECD). In compliance with the Treaty of Stockholm, sponsored by the United Nations UN, which provides for a ban of at least twelve POPs, in which Brazil is one of the 113 signatory countries, the work aims to contribute positively to the environmental issue as important . These compounds are highly toxic and stable in the environment and living organisms, among which are address in this work chlordane cis / trans (C10H6Cl8), heptachlor (C10H5Cl7), heptachlor epoxide the cis / trans (C10H5Cl7) and the isomers α -, β-, γ-and δ-BHC (C6Cl6). To ensure reliability of the analysis carried out, tests were carried out validation method, based on the guidelines of INMETRO. The extraction technique was used QuEChERS, achieving recovery in the range 70 to 120% for the most of compounds, acceptable for complex matrices. The limits of detection and quantification of the method comprises the range of 0.0002 and 0.01 μg.g, respectively. The samples analyzed were contaminated by compounds hexachlorobenzene-α, β-, γ-and δ-, many of which are above the maximum allowable in accordance with national legislation and international law.

Estudo dos poluentes orgânicos persistentes (POPs) em regiões industriais da Grande São Paulo - via cromatografia a gás acoplada a espectrometria de massas (GC-MS) e captura de elétrons (GC-ECD)