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The present work describes the electrosynthesis of three polymers of the poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV) family, having at least one long chain alkoxy group as substituent. These polymers were characterized by spectroscopic analyses (H NMR, IR and UV-Vis), thermogravimetry (TG), size exclusion chromatography (SEC), cyclic voltammetry and electrically by current vs. potential plots obtained from metal/polymer/metal sandwich devices. The polymers were tested as active layers in gas sensors for organic vapour analyses aimed for future use in electronic noses. The same polymers were also employed in organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) in which the luminance and the luminance quantum efficiency were measured. Both the sandwich devices and the OLEDs were made in Curitiba with the collaboration of Prof. Ivo Hummelgen, head of the Group of Organic Optoelectronic Devices at the Physics Department of the Federal University of Parana (UFPR).

Síntese de poli(p-fenilenovinileno)s alcoxilados e sua aplicação em diodos emissores de luz e em sensores de gases