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The work presents the risk of death, based on the study of comorbidity in hospitalized patients in general hospitals that offer hospital care in the region of Ribeirao Preto enrolled in Regional Department of Health 13th DRS XII. The risk of death was estimated by means of the calculation of the Index of Charlson Comorbidity (ICC). The ICC employs weights from 0 to 6 the comorbidities selected, considering the risk of dying. The higher the score on the stratum of the patient, the greater the chance of dying. For analysis, a computational tool that automates the calculation of the index was developed, in order to assist managers in decision making. Thus, we obtained the distribution of cases studied by stratum ICC and ICCI another approach to the ICC index, when the age is considered along the vector of comorbidities for the year 2011. We note that for the calculation of the ICC, the curve of risk of death did not follow the prescribed by the Charlson index, whose mortality should increase as the score of the stratum increases, however, the distribution of cases by ICCI followed this concept. The indicator and the automation of its calculation proved to be a good aid in decision-making on health issues. Palavras chaves: Index of Charlson Comorbidity, Death, Comorbidity, Risk.

Estudo do risco de óbito por meio da análise de comorbidade nos pacientes internados nos hospitais gerais do DRS XIII em 2011