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A modeling method is proposed for the vibration characteristics of rectangular plates with cutouts having variable size. Different from the existing modeling method by considering the cutout as an extremely thin part of the plate, the energy principles in conjunction with Rayleigh-Ritz solution technique are employed for the modeling of the structure. Under this theoretical framework, the effect of the cutout is taken into account by subtracting the energies of the cutout domains from the total energies of the whole plate with arbitrary boundary conditions. The displacement of the rectangular plate with nonuniform physic parameters is expressed as the combination of a two-dimensional trigonometric cosine series and supplementary terms introduced to ensure the uniform convergence of the solution over the entire solution domain including the cutouts boundary. The effectiveness and reliability of the eigenmodes of the rectangular plate with cutouts are checked against the results obtained by the finite element method (FEM). The cutout number, position, and size are varied to illustrate the effect of the cutouts on the vibration characteristics of the rectangular plate with cutouts.

Modeling and Simulation of Transverse Free Vibration Analysis of a Rectangular Plate with Cutouts Using Energy Principles