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Unsmooth pulse is one of the most important pulses in TCM diagnostics. We constructed the wave intensity (WI) images of unsmooth pulse based on the pressure wave ( P ), flow velocity wave ( U ), and WI [( dP / dt )( dU / dt )] by ALOKA Prosound  α  10 Color Doppler. The characteristic of Cunkou normal pulse could be summarized as follows: compared to Renying pulse, its  W 1 amplitude is smaller and NA wave is more obvious, while the  W 2 wave is indistinct or even invisible, and the  R -1st is longer than that of Renying pulse. The principal  U  wave of Renying pulse looks like “Λ” shape, while it looks like an arched blunt “ ∩ ” shape in Cunkou pulse, and the amplitude of  U  wave in Cunkou pulse is smaller. The direction of the principal  U  wave in Cunkou unsmooth pulse is up, which shows hoof boots “h” shape with high amplitude and a significant notch on declined branch; the amplitude of predicrotic wave in unsmooth pulse  P  wave is significantly higher, which could be even higher than that of h1, resulting in early appearance of h3 or integrating with h1, which forms a wide and blunt peak. Unsmooth pulse shows poorer vascular elasticity and greater vascular stiffness.

The Construction of Unsmooth Pulse Images in Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Wave Intensity Technology