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Livestock especially cattle are known as a main reservoir of  Escherichia coli  O157:H7. This bacterium is considered as a pathogenic agent characterized by producing toxins, which are familiarly known as Shiga-like toxin-1 (Stx1) and Stx2. The aim of this work was to analyse the novel sequence of the 16S rRNA gene of strains isolated in this study in order to know the phylogenetic relationships between these sequences and those between the sequences of bacteria available in databanks. The results of this analysis showed that the strains KL-48(2) and SM25(1) that originated from human and cattle feces, respectively, are closely related among them and with respect to  E. coli  EDL 933,  E. coli  Sakai,  E. coli  ATCC 43894,  E. coli  O111:H-,  E. coli  O121:H19,  E. coli  O104:H4, and  Shigella sonnei  with more than 99% similarity values.

Analysis of Nucleotide Sequences of the 16S rRNA Gene of NovelEscherichia coliStrains Isolated from Feces of Human and Bali Cattle