Characterization and properties of an LL-oligopeptidase from sporulating cells of Bacillus sphaericus
Author(s) -
MarieJeanne Vacheron,
Micheline Guinand,
George Michel
Publication year - 1981
Publication title -
journal of bacteriology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.652
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1067-8832
pISSN - 0021-9193
DOI - 10.1128/jb.145.2.675-680.1981
Subject(s) - biology , tripeptide , oligopeptidase , bacillus sphaericus , cytoplasm , lytic cycle , alanine , biochemistry , peptide sequence , amino acid , enzyme , microbiology and biotechnology , bacillales , bacteria , virology , genetics , virus , bacillus subtilis , gene
An LL-oligopeptidase was characterized in the cell cytoplasm of sporulating Bacillus sphaericus 9602. Its activity showed a threefold increase throughout sporulation. The enzyme has lytic activity on various LL-dipeptides, especially on dipeptides with N-terminal L-alanine. Lytic activity was also found on some tripeptides and larger peptides which contain the sequence L-Ala-L-Ala. The role of this oligopeptidase in relation to sporulation may be to supply the cell with L-alanine for the biosynthesis of the peptide chains of the spore cortex.
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