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The next-generation <italic>Internet of Things</italic> (IoT) will control the critical infrastructure of the 21st century, including the <italic>Smart Power Grid</italic> and <italic>Smart Cities</italic>. It will also support <italic>Deterministic Communications</italic>, where &#x2018;deterministic traffic flows&#x2019; (D-flows) receive strict <italic>Quality-of-Service</italic> (QoS) guarantees. A <italic>&#x2018;Cybersecurity via Determinism&#x2019;</italic> paradigm for the next-generation <italic>&#x2018;Industrial and Tactile Deterministic IoT&#x2019;</italic> is presented. A forwarding sub-layer of simple and secure &#x2018;deterministic packet switches&#x2019; (D-switches) is introduced into layer-3. This sub-layer supports many deterministic <italic>Software Defined Wide Area Networks</italic> (SD-WANs), along with 3 new tools for improving cyber security: <italic>Access Control</italic>, <italic>Rate Control</italic>, and <italic>Isolation Control</italic>. A <italic>Software Defined Networking</italic> (SDN) control-plane configures each D-switch (ie FPGA) with multiple deterministic schedules to support D-flows. The SDN control-plane can embed millions of isolated <italic>Deterministic Virtual Private Networks</italic> (DVPNs) into layer 3. This paradigm offers several benefits: 1) All congestion, interference, and <italic>Distributed Denial-of-Service</italic> (DDOS) attacks are removed; 2) Buffer sizes in D-switches are reduced by 1000&#x002B; times; 3) End-to-end IoT delays can be reduced to ultra-low latencies, i.e., the speed-of-light in fiber; 4) The D-switches do not require Gigabytes of memory to store large IP routing tables; 5) Hardware support is provided in layer 3 for the US NIST <italic>Zero Trust Architecture</italic>; 6) Packets within a DVPN can be entirely encrypted using <italic>Quantum Safe</italic> encryption, which is impervious to attacks by <italic>Quantum Computers</italic> using existing quantum algorithms; 7) The probability of an undetected cyberattack targeting a DVPN can be made arbitrarily small by using long <italic>Quantum Safe</italic> encryption keys; and 8) Savings can reach <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\$ $ </tex-math></inline-formula>10s of Billions per year, through reduced capital, energy and operational costs.

The “Cyber Security via Determinism” Paradigm for a Quantum Safe Zero Trust Deterministic Internet of Things (IoT)