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The specific epithet of Halobacterium salinarium is a grammatically incorrect form for the genitive of salinae (salt works). Therefore, we propose that the name of the type species of the genus Halobacterium should be changed to Halobacterium salinarum nom. corrig. This species includes strains often designated Halobacterium halobium or Halobacterium cutirubrum. Halobacterium salinarium is the type species of the genus Halobacterium in the order Halobacteriales and family Halo- bacteriaceae (2). This species was originally described as Pseu- domonas salinaria (3) and was later included in the genus Halobacterium as Halobacterium salinarium comb. nov. (1). The specific epithet of H. salinarium is a grammatically in- correct form for the genitive of salinae (salt works, salt pan); the correct form is salinarum. According to Rule 57a of the International Code of Nomen- clature of Bacteria (4), a name or epithet should conform with the spelling of the word from which it is derived and be in strict accordance with the rules of Latin and latinization. According to Rule 57b the epithet salinarium should be considered an orthographic variant of salinarum, which is the grammatically correct form. At meetings of the International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology Subcommittee on the Taxonomy of Halobacteri- aceae in Manchester, United Kingdom, in 1986 and in Prague, Czech Republic, in 1994, members called for a formal proposal for a correction to be made by the Chairman and the Secretary on behalf of the subcommittee (5, 7). Thus, we propose that the name of the type species of the genus Halobacterium should be changed to Halobacterium salinarum nom. corrig. (sa.li.na'rum. L. gen. pl. n. salinarum, belonging or pertaining to salt works). The type strain of this species is strain NRC 34002 (= ATCC 33171 = DSM 3754 = NCIMB 764).

international journal of systematic bacteriology

Halobacterium salinarum nom. corrig., a Name To Replace Halobacterium salinarium (Elazari-Volcani) and To Include Halobacterium halobium and Halobacterium cutirubrum