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Efficacy of haemodiafiltration treatment with PEPA dialysis membranes in plasma free light chain removal in a patient with primary amyloidosis
Author(s) -
Toshihiko Machiguchi
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/17.9.1689
Subject(s) - medicine , amyloidosis , amyloid (mycology) , nephrotic syndrome , immunoglobulin light chain , hemodialysis , dialysis , cardiac amyloidosis , dialysis therapy , primary systemic amyloidosis , amyloid fibril , heart failure , surgery , disease , pathology , systemic disease , antibody , immunology , amyloid β
Primary amyloidosis is a disease that causes intractable nephrotic syndrome, with continuous progression to end-stage renal failure (ESRF) [1,2]. Furthermore, it causes fatal cardiac conditions such as conduction disturbance and restrictive heart failure [3]. Although regular haemodialysis (HD) therapy has been attempted for ESRF in primary amyloidosis, a successful therapy has not been established yet [1,3]. In this study of a patient with primary amyloidosis, we estimated the removal ratio of free light (L)-chain—a precursor of amyloid fibril—by various blood purification methods. In addition, we examined the usefulness of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).

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