Synthesis and hybridization properties of oligonucleotides having 4-N-(pyrrol-2-ylcarbonyl)deoxycytidine
Author(s) -
Kenji Yamada,
Hiroyuki Tsunoda,
Akihiro Ohkubo,
Kohji Seio,
M. SEKINE
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
nucleic acids symposium series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1746-8272
pISSN - 0261-3166
DOI - 10.1093/nass/nrp058
Subject(s) - deoxycytidine , chemistry , cytosine , oligonucleotide , acylation , residue (chemistry) , chemical modification , stereochemistry , dna , combinatorial chemistry , biochemistry , biology , catalysis , chemotherapy , genetics , gemcitabine
A new 4-N-acylated deoxycytidine derivative, 4-N-(1H-pyrrol-2-ylcarbonyl)deoxycytidine, was synthesized and found to be stable under rather basic conditions. Oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) incorporating this modified deoxynucleoside at various positions were successfully synthesized by using a pivaloyloxymethyl (POM) group for protection of the pyrrole residue. The POM group was removed by treatment with 1.5 M NaOMe/MeOH. ODNs containing modified deoxycytidines exhibited hybridization properties superior to those of the unmodified ODNs. We found the acylation of the cytosine base with an aromatic acyl-type substituent led to significant increase of the thermo stability of DNA duplexes. This is the first noteworthy observation in this kind of modification. The synthesis and hybridization properties of 4-N-(1H-pyrrol-2-ylcarbonyl)deoxycytidine derivatives will be also reported.
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