Personality Traits and Chronic Disease: Implications for Adult Personality Development
Author(s) -
Angelina R. Sutin,
Alan B. Zonderman,
Luigi Ferrucci,
Antonio Terracciano
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
the journals of gerontology series b
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.578
H-Index - 150
eISSN - 1758-5368
pISSN - 1079-5014
DOI - 10.1093/geronb/gbt036
Subject(s) - personality , big five personality traits , psychology , disease , big five personality traits and culture , clinical psychology , personality development , chronic disease , developmental psychology , medicine , social psychology
Personality traits have been associated with chronic disease. Less is known about the longitudinal relation between personality and disease and whether chronic disease is associated with changes in personality. Method. Participants from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (N = 2,008) completed the Revised NEO Personality Inventory and a standard medical interview at regularly scheduled visits; the Charlson Comorbidity Index, a weighted sum of 19 serious diseases, was derived from this interview. Using data from 6,685 visits, we tested whether personality increased risk of disease and whether disease was associated with personality change.
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