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Objective To establish the dynamics of the relationship to the prevention of cardiovascular disease, awareness, attitude to their health for 32 years (1984 -2016 yy.) In the open population among males 25-44 years in Russia / Siberia (Novosibirsk). Methods Within the framework of WHO’s MONICA-psychosocial program random representative samples of the male population aged 25-64 years in Novosibirsk were examined: 1984-85 (n = 753); 1988-89 (n = 739); 1994-95 (n = 657); 2013-2016 (n = 427), used the ’Knowledge and attitude to one’s health’ scale. Results During the observation period from 1984 to 2016, the number of men 25-44 years old believed that they are ’healthy’ or have ’good health’, but at the same time, the number of those who believe that their health they care clearly is not enough. Most men were of the opinion that a healthy person can develop a serious illness within the next 5-10 years. The number of those who believed that preventive measures will help to avoid some serious diseases has increased. Men began to stop working more often, if they did not feel well, the number of those who reduced their work and had a rest increased. The number of men has grown, who believe that a preventive health check is useful and who has started to observe proper nutrition. The number of men who smoke has decreased. Conclusions The dynamics of attitude towards the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, awareness, attitude to their health for 32 years indicates that at present health has become a value dominant due to a new understanding of the importance of health in terms of adapting to modern economic requirements. Key messages The purpose of our study was to study the dynamics of awareness and attitudes towards one’s health for 32 years (from 1984 to 2016) in an open population of working-age men 25–44 years old. The purpose of our study was to study the dynamics of awareness and attitudes towards one’s health for 32 years (from 1984 to 2016) in an open population of working-age men 25–44 years old.

Self-rated health and attitude to cardiovascular prevention in male population in Russia/Siberia