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Treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis: past and present†
Author(s) -
Giller Db,
B.D. Giller,
Galina V. Giller,
G. V. Shcherbakova,
A B Bizhanov,
И.И. Ениленис,
A. A. Glotov
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
european journal of cardio-thoracic surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.303
H-Index - 133
eISSN - 1873-734X
pISSN - 1010-7940
DOI - 10.1093/ejcts/ezx447
Subject(s) - medicine , tuberculosis , tuberculoma , surgery , pneumonia , empyema , ethionamide , isoniazid , pathology , ethambutol
Surgical interventional has been key in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) for a long time. Its importance diminished after the emergence of chemotherapy. However, the spread of rapid multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB has led us to return to surgery to treat TB. Today, every second patient in Russia with destructive TB has either MDR or XDR TB, which is the reason for the low efficacy of conservative treatment. In 2015, treatment with drugs resulted in clinical recovery in only 29.8% of new cases of destructive TB acid-fast bacilli (AFB)+.

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