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The problem of heat supply to remote dispersed consumers of the Arctic and the possibility of such a local renewable energy source as wind to be involved in are considered. The wind potency distribution over the western sector of the Russian Arctic is shown. Areas with enhanced wind potency are identified, which are the most promising ones for heating needs. Wind energy cadastre principal characteristics of the region are studied (average longterm wind speeds, seasonal distribution in average monthly speeds, wind speed frequency, etc.). There is a winter wind speed peak in coastal areas, which coincides with the cold season peak demand for heating power and electricity. This is the main prerequisite for the successful joint operation of current boiler rooms with wind power plants (WPP), which are able to provide a significant part of the heating load. It is shown that the use of wind energy will save (displace) a significant amount of expensive imported fuel and significantly reduce the working cost of heat generated. The climatic characteristics of the region are studied, and the values of reduced (taking into account the wind) outdoor temperature are estimated. The way how the wind strains the initial picture of the distribution of average annual air temperatures is shown. The consumer heating-load curve and its provision by WPPs possible participation and boiler rooms are considered. The share of high wind potency WPPs reaches 60-80% in one year.

Prospects for the use of wind power for heat supply to consumers in the western sector of the Russian Arctic