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Drought is one of the major constraints in rice production in the rainfed areas. Water shortages due to long drought are the main problem causing the decline in rice productivity. One effort that can be done to overcome the drought is the use of endophytic fungi. This study aimed to determine the effect of the application of local aromatic rice endophytic fungi on growth and production of rice in limited water conditions. This study was arranged in a Randomized Block Design with four treatments of field inundation combined with the fungi. Treatment were consisted of four levels: inundation with water level of 5 cm, inundation with water level of 1 cm, inundation with water level of 5 cm + endophytic fungi, and inundation with water level of 1 cm + endophytic fungi. Rice seedlings were planted using Legowo 4 : 1 with the distance within rows of 25 cm x 25 cm and the distance between rows of 50 cm. The results show that the application of endophytic fungi produced plant height, tiller number, root length, root weight, number of filled grains and production per hectare were higher and significantly different from the treatment without application of endophytic fungi. This shows that endophytic fungi promote the growth and production of rice in limited water conditions.

Utilization of local aromatic rice Endophytic fungi to promote the growth and yield of rice plant in drought stress conditions