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This study was performed to evaluate the chemical constituents of the essential oils (EOs) from the leaves and stems of different accessions of  Dorema ammoniacum  D. Don and  Dorema aucheri  Boiss. collected in Iran. Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons were identified as the major fractions in EOs of stem (65.58–87.48%) and leaves (59.41–84.33%) samples. β-caryophyllene was identified as the major component in the EOs of leaves samples in all accessions of  D. aucheri . Aromadandrene and tetradecane were identified as the major compound in stem and leaves samples of  Dorema ammoniacum  D. Don, respectively. The highest number of chemical constituents for leaves (27) and stem (28) samples were identified in  D.au4  and  D.au3  genotypes, respectively. The least number of chemical constituents for both leaves (18) and stem (19) samples were specified to  D. ammoniacum  species ( D.am 1 and  D.am 2). These results suggest the use of enriched-sesquiterpene hydrocarbons accessions of  Dorema  for future medicinal purposes.

Composition of the essential oil of different plant organs in Dorema ammoniacum D. Don and Dorema aucheri Boiss. accessions collected from Iran