English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

This study investigated the biological activity of essential oils (EOs) and their main components (caryophyllene and cuminol) against  Tribolium castaneum  larvae and  Lasioderma serricorne  adults. EOs were extracted from both flowers and leaves of  Elsholtzia stauntoni . The results indicated that the EOs derived from both flowers and leaves, as well as their main components (caryophyllene and cuminol), exhibited contact activities with LD 50  values of 35.11, 43.66, 15.44, and 26.05 μg/larva, respectively, against  T. castaneum  larvae. Moreover, they demonstrated obvious contact toxicities with LD 50  values of 14.15, 11.18, 17.81, and 13.91 μg/adult, respectively, against  L. serricorne  adults. Additionally, EOs from both flowers and leaves exhibited fumigant activities against  T. castaneum  larvae (LC 50  = 24.42 and 62.54 mg/L) and  L. serricorne  adults (LC 50  = 15.26 and 24.29 mg/L). Furthermore, the EOs of flowers and leaves and their main components (caryophyllene and cuminol) remained significantly repellency to  T. castaneum  larvae and  L. serricorne  adults within the testing concentration range of 78.63-15.83 nL/cm 2  after 12 h of exposure. These findings suggested that the EO from  E. stauntoni  and its two major components could potentially be developed as a natural insecticide for controlling  T. castaneum  larvae and  L. serricorne  adults.

journal of essential oil bearing plants

Biological activities of  Elsholtzia stauntoni  essential oil and its major constituents against  Tribolium castaneum  larvae and  Lasioderma serricorne  adults