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Life cycles and molecular data for terrestrial haemogregarines are reviewed in this article. Collection material was re-examined:  Hepatozoon argantis  Garnham, 1954 in  Argas brumpti  was reassigned to  Hemolivia  as  Hemolivia argantis  (Garnham, 1954) n. comb.; parasite DNA was extracted from a tick crush on smear of an archived slide of  Hemolivia stellata  in  Amblyomma rotondatum , then the 18S ssrRNA gene was amplified by PCR. A systematic revision of the group is proposed, based on biological life cycles and phylogenetic reconstruction. Four types of life cycles, based on parasite vector, vertebrate host and the characteristics of their development, are defined. We propose combining species, based on their biology, into four groups (types I, II, III and IV). The characters of each type are defined and associated with a type genus and a type species. The biological characters of each type are associated with a different genus and a type species. The phylogenetic reconstruction with sequences deposited in the databases and our own new sequence of  Hemolivia stellata  is consistent with this classification. The classification is as follows: Type I,  Hepatozoon  Miller, 1908, type species  H. perniciosum  Miller, 1908; Type II,  Karyolysus  Labbé, 1894, type species  K. lacertae  (Danilewsky, 1886) Reichenow, 1913; Type III  Hemolivia  Petit et al., 1990, type species  H. stellata , Petit et al., 1990; and Type IV:  Bartazoon  n. g., type species  B. breinli  (Mackerras, 1960).

parasite

Systematic revision of the adeleid haemogregarines, with creation ofBartazoonn. g., reassignment ofHepatozoon argantisGarnham, 1954 toHemolivia, and molecular data onHemolivia stellata