English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Over the past few decades, the human epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been established as an attractive target for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) therapy. Nevertheless, the approved EGFR inhibitors, gefitinib or erlotinib have shown minimum clinical activity to breast cancer patients, who also highly expressed EGFR. In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of novel formononetin derivatives by reference to the binding mode of lapatinib to EGFR. In vitro EGFR and cell growth inhibition assay demonstrated that compound 4v exhibited the most potent anti-EGFR (IC50 = 14.5 nM) and anti-proliferation activity (IC50 = 5.44 ± 1.28 μM) against MDA-MB-231 cell line, which was comparable to that of lapatinib (EGFR, IC50 = 5.6 nM; MDA-MB-231, IC50 = 2.48 ± 1.04 μM). Further biological experiment results demonstrated that 4v could effectively induce apoptosis, inhibit proliferation and migration in MDA-MB-231 cells through targeting EGFR and then blocking the downstream signaling pathways, EGFR/PI3K/Akt/Bad, EGFR/ERK and EGFR/PI3K/Akt/β-catenin, respectively. However, it had no significant influence on cell cycle distribution and the related proteins (Cyclin A, Cyclin D1, CDK4) expression. In vivo anti-tumor results also preliminarily confirmed the effectiveness of 4v in tumor chemotherapy in mice and indicated its potential as a new EGFR inhibitor in the treatment of MDA-MB-231 malignant tumor.

rsc advances

Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of formononetin derivatives as novel EGFR inhibitors <i>via</i> inhibiting growth, migration and inducing apoptosis in breast cancer cell line

Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of formononetin derivatives as novel EGFR inhibitors via inhibiting growth, migration and inducing apoptosis in breast cancer cell line