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Nature of the magma chamber underlying the Mono Craters Area, eastern California, as determined from teleseismic travel time residuals
Author(s) -
Achauer Ulrich,
Greene Lizbeth,
Evans John R.,
Iyer H. M.
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
journal of geophysical research: solid earth
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.67
H-Index - 298
eISSN - 2156-2202
pISSN - 0148-0227
DOI - 10.1029/jb091ib14p13873
Subject(s) - caldera , geology , impact crater , magma chamber , volcano , magma , rhyolite , seismology , seismometer , petrology , volcanic rock , astrobiology , physics
A total of 94 teleseismic events of good quality were recorded by a dense mobile array of seismographs located in the Mono Craters volcanic area, eastern California, one of the youngest apparently active rhyolitic volcanic centers in North America. An inversion of travel time residuals from these events reveals a small anomalous volume, 200–600 km 3 , directly beneath the Mono Craters with at least 7% low velocity and a top approximately 8–10 km deep. It reasonably may be interpreted as a magma chamber of molten or partially molten rock, although smaller, shallower, and differently placed than previously thought. The magma chamber probably is too small and young to produce a caldera‐forming eruption within the foreseeable future.

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