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ResumenLa reabsorción radicular es una complicación que se puede presentar en el tratamiento ortodóncico en diversos grados. Asimismo, en pacientes cuyo desarrollo radicular es interrumpido por diferentes causas puede observarse un acortmiento radicular. Fue admitida una paciente femenina de 9 años de edad después de un tratamiento interceptivo de 3 años de duración, que presentó características clínicas de mordida abierta anterior. En la valoración radiográfica se observó un acortamiento considerable de los cuatro incisivos superiores. Se tomó la decisión de no colocar aparatología fija de forma inicial y abordar el problema con una terapia muscular funcional. Después de evaluar la permeabilidad de las vías aéreas superiores, se colocó una trampa de lengua y mediante ejercicios peribucales se consiguió cerrar la mordida tras un mes de citas de control. Al guiar el crecimiento esquelético y modificar el comportamiento muscular del paciente se reduce la posibilidad de recidiva.AbstractRoot resorption is a complication of orthodontic treatment that may occur in various degrees of severity. However, considerable root resorption can also be appreciated in patients where root development has been interrupted by different circumstances during the orthodontic treatment. A 9-year-old female patient was admitted after being in a treatment with fixed appliances for 3 years. She presented clinical features of anterior open bite and the radiographic evaluation showed important root resorption of the four maxillary incisors. It was decided to use a more conservative approach instead of fixed appliances during the initial phase of treatment and a myofunctional therapy was chosen. Assessment of the upper airways was performed before placing a tongue crib accompanied by exercises of the orbicularis oris muscle complex, after one month of follow-up appointments, bite closure was obtained. Chances of relapse are reduced with appropriate growth guidance and changes in the muscular behavior of young patients

Manejo miofuncional de mordida abierta anterior en un paciente con reabsorción radicular apical externa severa de incisivos superiores